The meaning of suffering in patients with advanced progressive cancer

Jackie Ellis, Mark Cobb, Tina O'Connor, Laurie Dunn, Greg Irving, Mari Lloyd-Williams

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (journal)peer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is a lack of research into suffering and what it means to the individual patient with advanced cancer and its importance in end of life care.

AIMS: To explore the concept of suffering and distress by eliciting what individual patients with advanced cancer perceived as suffering and how they utilised their own resources to manage suffering.

METHOD: A qualitative study design of focused narrative interviews analysed by thematic analysis was conducted with a heterogeneous sample of 49 palliative day care patients.

RESULTS: For those patients who perceived they were suffering, this study revealed a wide spectrum of definitions which could be described within the following areas; the unavoidable and avoidable suffering, physical and emotional suffering, suffering as loss and finally transformation through suffering.

CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide important insight that broadens and enriches our understanding into the concept of suffering and how patients utilise their resources, which may have important implications for end of life care.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)198-209
Number of pages12
JournalChronic Illness
Volume11
Issue number3
Early online date30 Jan 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2015

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Emotions
  • England
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms/psychology
  • Palliative Care/psychology
  • Qualitative Research
  • Stress, Psychological/psychology
  • Terminal Care/psychology

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