Abstract
Haloplasmataceae is a family within the
order Haloplasmatales, which currently
includes one single genus and species:
Haloplasma contractile. This family has
unusual phenotypic features –the most
noticeable being a unique morphology and
cellular contractility cycle– and a distinct
phylogenetic position between the
Firmicutes and the Tenericutes
(Mollicutes).
Members of the Haloplasmataceae have
been isolated from the upper sediments of
a deep-sea anoxic brine in the Red Sea, but
cultivation-independent studies have
found related sequences in a wide range of
biotopes including other extreme
environments, con- taminated soils and
marine sediments, as well as intestinal
samples. The isolation and description of
new representatives of this family might
therefore result in significant changes to
the current description.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | The Prokaryotes – Firmicutes and Tenericutes |
Editors | E Rosenberg |
Publisher | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |
Pages | 179-184 |
ISBN (Print) | 139783642301193 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2014 |