Quantitative metrics to the CARS model in academic discourse in biology introductions

Charles Lam, Nonso Nnamoko

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding (ISBN)peer-review

Abstract

Writing research articles is crucial in any academic’s development and is thus an important component of the academic discourse. The Introduction section is often seen as a difficult task within the research article genre. This study presents two metrics of rhetorical moves in academic writing: step-n-grams and lengths of steps. While scholars agree that expert writers follow the general pattern described in the CARS model (Swales, 1990), this study complements previous studies with empirical quantitative data that highlight how writers progress from one rhetorical function to another in practice, based on 50 recent papers by expert writers. The discussion shows the significance of the results in relation to writing instructors and data-driven learning.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCODI 2024 - 5th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Discourse, Proceedings of the Workshop
EditorsMichael Strube, Chloe Braud, Christian Hardmeier, Junyi Jessy Li, Sharid Loaiciga, Amir Zeldes, Chuyuan Li
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages71-77
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9798891760790
Publication statusPublished - 21 Mar 2024
Event5th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Discourse, CODI 2024 - St. Julian's, Malta
Duration: 21 Mar 2024 → …

Publication series

NameCODI 2024 - 5th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Discourse, Proceedings of the Workshop

Conference

Conference5th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Discourse, CODI 2024
Country/TerritoryMalta
CitySt. Julian's
Period21/03/24 → …

Keywords

  • CARS model
  • Academic discourse
  • Biology
  • Introductions
  • Quantitative metrics
  • Scientific writing
  • Research communication
  • Textual analysis
  • Rhetorical strategies
  • Genre analysis
  • discourse analysis
  • Scholarly writing
  • Communication effectiveness
  • Writing evaluation
  • Corpus linguistics

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