Phenotypic assessment of liver-derived cell cultures during in vitro expansion

Razvan Iacob, Vlad Herlea, Lorand Savu, Ioana Raluca Florea, Veronica Madalina Aspritoiu, George Terinte-Balcan, Mihaela Gherghiceanu, Mihaela Uta, Codruta Popa, Speranta Iacob, Ioan Valentin Matei, Cerasela Jardan, Daniela Lixandru, Simona Olimpia Dima, Irit Meivar-Levy, Sarah Ferber, Irinel Popescu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (journal)peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Liver cells represent an attractive source of cells for autologous regenerative medicine. The present study assesses the liver cells' stability during in vitro expansion, as a prerequisite for therapeutic use. Results: The human liver cell cultures in this study were propagated efficiently in vitro for at least 12 passages. No significant changes in morphology, intracellular ultrastructures and characteristic markers expression were found during in vitro expansion of cells from all analyzed donors. However, expanded cells derived from male donors of >60 years old, lost the Y chromosome. Conclusion: Liver-derived cell cultures adopt a proliferative, stable mesenchymal phenotype, through an epithelial to mesenchymal transition process. The molecular and phenotypic changes of the cells during propagation are uniform, despite the heterogeneity of the different donors. Loss of Y chromosome occurs after cells' propagation in elder male donors.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-46
Number of pages13
JournalRegenerative Medicine
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Feb 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • cell therapy
  • epithelial to mesenchymal transition
  • liver-derived mesenchymal cells

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